摘要
阴道上皮内瘤变(VAIN)与高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染相关,近年发病率逐渐上升,多与宫颈上皮内瘤变并存,复发率高,一般通过阴道镜下活检诊断。治疗有药物治疗(氟尿嘧啶或咪喹莫特等)、激光、局部切除术等,CO_2激光气化治疗阴道上皮内瘤变安全有效、微创,可反复运用。
The incidence rate of vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia(VAIN)showed an upward trend in recent years.VAIN is caused by the infection of HPV with multi-focus and high recurrence rate.It always coexists with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.It's diagnosed by colposcopically-guided punch biopsy.The current treatments include medication(5-FU or imiquimod),laser and local resection.CO2 laser vaporization is effective,safe,minimally invasive,which can be applied in treatment of recurrent VAIN.
出处
《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第11期1057-1060,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
关键词
阴道上皮内瘤变
CO_2激光气化
vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia
CO_2 laser vaporization