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小剂量地塞米松联合甘露醇治疗口腔颌面部损伤早期肿胀疗效观察 被引量:5

Observation of the Effect of Low Dose Dexamethasone Combined With Mannitol in the Treatment of Early Swelling of Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma
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摘要 目的分析并研究对口腔颌面部损伤早期肿胀患者采用小剂量地塞米松联合甘露醇治疗的临床疗效。方法随机选取52例口腔颌面部损伤早期肿胀患者分为对照组和观察组,其中对照组26例,采用地塞米松治疗,观察组26例,采用小剂量地塞米松联合甘露醇治疗,比较两组患者临床疗效。结果观察组治疗有效率为100%,对照组患者治疗有效率为84.62%,比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论联合应用小剂量地塞米松、甘露醇治疗口腔颌面部损伤早期肿胀具有明显的治疗效果,可以有效缓解患者肿胀情况。 Objective To analyze and research in patients with oral and maxillofacial injury early swelling using low-dose dexamethasone combined mannitol clinical curative effect of treatment. Methods 52 cases were randomly selected patients with oral and maxillofacial injury early swelling was divided into control group and observation group, including the control group, 26 cases with dexamethasone therapy, observation group of 26 cases, using low-dose dexamethasone combined therapy with mannitol, compare two groups of patients with clinical efficacy. Results The observation group treatment effective rate of 100%, control group patients treatment effective rate of 84.62%, comparing difference is significant(P〈0.05). Conclusion Combination of small doses of dexamethasone and mannitol in the treatment of oral and maxillofacial injury early swelling has obvious therapeutic effect, can effectively alleviate the swelling of patients.
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2016年第30期140-141,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 口腔颌面部损伤 早期肿胀 小剂量地塞米松 甘露醇 Oral and maxillofacial trauma Early swelling Low dose dexamethasone Mannitol
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