摘要
目的:探究和分析在腹部手术患者康复过程中,腹部手术后疼痛护理对患者舒适度及疼痛感的干预效果。方法:选择2012年10月-2014年12月我院收治的120例腹部手术患者为研究对象,随机分为两组,各60例,对照组术后进行常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上进行疼痛护理,观察和比较两组患者视觉模拟评分(VAS)、对镇痛药物的需求以及对护理舒适度的评价情况。结果:术后24h、48h、72h时,观察组的VAS评分分别为(4.15±0.52)分、(3.29±0.66)分、(2.31±0.32)分,均低于对照组的(4.58±0.31)分、(4.01±0.48)分、(3.37±0.19)分(P<0.05);术后24h、48h、72h时,观察组使用镇痛药物的需求分别为23例、13例、6例,均少于对照组的35例、25例、16例(P<0.05);观察组的整体舒适率为80.00%,高于对照组的48.33%(P<0.05)。结论:疼痛护理可以减轻腹部手术患者的疼痛度,提高其舒适度,是有效的护理干预手段。
Objective： To analyze effects of nursing on comfort and pain in patients with abdominal surgery. Methods： 120 cases were divided into two groups, 60 cases in each group. The control group took conventional nursing; the observed group was given nursing for pain more. Results： In 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours, VAS scores were（4.15±0.52）,（3.29±0.66） and（2.31±0.32） in the observed group, and lower than（4.58±0.31）,（4.01±0.48） and（3.37±0.19） in the control group（P〈0.05）. In 24 hours, 23 cases needed analgesic drugs; in 48 hours, 13 cases needed; and in 72 hours, 6 cases needed in the observed group. In the control group, 35 cases, 25 cases and 16 cases needed in different time. Overall comfort was 80.00% in the observed group, better than 48.33% in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Nursing on comfort and pain in patients with abdominal surgery was effective.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2016年第28期130-131,共2页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
