摘要
本文支持语言规范的动态观,认为语言结构的演化可以在语法和修辞两个层面之间形成连续统。论文在展现语法结构和修辞结构相互演化特点的基础之上,从普通话语法的规范化、语法项目的统计和专家论证等多角度讨论了语法项目的动态调整问题,并从使用群体、语体以及使用频率角度讨论了对语言结构演化动向的预测。
This article supports the dynamic linguistic norm, in the view that the evolution of language structures could form a continuum between syntax and rhetoric. After presenting the characteristics of mutual evolution between grammatical structures and rhetorical structures, this article discusses the dynamic changes of grammatical categories from the perspectives of standardization of Mandarin grammar, the calculation of grammatical categories and arguments by linguistic specialists. In addition, based on user groups, genres and frequency of the use of different grammatical structures, this article also discusses the prediction of the trend of language structure evolution.
出处
《国际汉语教学研究》
2016年第3期40-45,共6页
Journal of International Chinese Teaching
基金
教育部规划项目"语言动态观下语法和修辞界面的同形结构研究"(15YJA740044)的研究成果之一
关键词
语言结构
语法结构
修辞结构
演化
对外汉语教学语法
language structures
grammatical structures
rhetorical structures
evolution
pedagogical grammar of teaching Chinese as a foreign language