摘要
全面建成小康社会是我国经济发展的主旋律。增加农村居民收入、扩大农村居民生活消费支出是建设小康社会的着眼点。本文基于1995—2014年吉林省统计数据,运用消费函数模型和扩展线性支出系统模型(ELES)进行实证分析,结果表明吉林省农村居民家庭人均纯收入对生活消费支出的影响是非常显著的。农村居民每增加1元收入,有0.75元用于生活消费支出。各地区生活消费支出的边际消费倾向从高到低分别是白城、松原、通化、辽源、四平、吉林、延边、长春和白山。吉林省农村居民边际消费倾向排名前三位的分别是食品(0.20)、居住(0.14)和医疗保健(0.11);边际消费倾向较低的是家庭设备用品及服务(0.03)和其他商品及服务(0.02),并据此提出了对策建议。
That to develop a moderately prosperous society the multiple-dimensional way is the mainstream of the economic development in the China.That to increase income,to expand expenditure of the rural residents lie vital spot of the development.Based on the statistics from 1995 to 2014 in Jilin province,and empirical analysis under the employment of Consumption Function Model and the Extended Linear Expenditure System（ELES） model,the results indicated that individual net income of agricultural family have impact on their expenditure for consumption significantly.The increasing 1 RMB income of individual rural resident,0.75 RMB raised for expenditure for consumption correspondingly.Tendency of regional living consumption from high to low is Baicheng,Songyuan,Tonghua,Liaoyuan,Siping,Jilin,Yanbian,Changchun and Baishan.Top three items of marginal propensity to consume among rural residents in Jilin are food（0.20）,residence（0.14） and health care（0.11）;the bottom three are the family equipment supplies,services（0.03） and other goods,services（0.02）.On this basis,puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions.
作者
徐玲
姜会明
XU Ling JIANG Hui-ming(Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China)
出处
《中国畜牧杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第20期40-44,共5页
Chinese Journal of Animal Science
关键词
农村居民
人均纯收入
生活消费
消费结构
边际消费倾向
ELES模型
rural residents
individual net income
living consumption
consumption structure
marginal propensity to consume
ELES model
