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2014年某医院送检标本病原菌分布与耐药性分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的了解医院感染病原菌临床分布及耐药特点,为合理应用抗菌药物提供参考。方法采用回顾性分析的方法,对2014年某医院送检标本分离出的病原菌及其耐药性进行统计分析。结果 2014年临床各类标本中共检出病原菌2 579株,其中革兰阴性菌2 116株,占82.05%;革兰阳性菌336株,占13.03%;真菌127株,占4.92%。主要病原菌对氨苄西林的耐药率普遍较高,革兰阴性菌中肺炎克雷伯菌与大肠埃希菌对美洛培南、亚胺培南还保持着高敏感性,鲍曼不动杆菌多药耐药现象较为严重,革兰阳性菌中MRSA检出率较高。结论医院感染主要病原菌以肺炎克雷伯菌、铜绿假单胞菌、鲍曼不动杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠埃希菌为主,耐药现象较为严重,临床应根据药敏结果合理选用抗菌药物。
作者 郝素云
出处 《中国消毒学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第11期1113-1115,共3页 Chinese Journal of Disinfection
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