摘要
雾化吸入疗法将药物直接递送至呼吸道,并最大程度地控制药物的全身暴露量,从而提高呼吸系统疾病的疗效,减少药物不良反应。常用雾化吸入治疗药物包括吸入性糖皮质激素(ICS),短效β2受体激动剂(SABA),短效抗胆碱能药(SAMA)和祛痰药。比较具有相同治疗学作用药物的药理学特性,通过加深对其作用机制的认识,促进临床合理使用雾化吸入药物。
Nebulized therapy is an efficient way to deliver drugs directly into the respiratory tract by inhalation, improving the efficacy of the drugs for respiratory diseases while minimizing systemic drug exposure and reducing side effects. The drugs commonly used in nebulized therapy include ICS, SABA, SAMA and expectorants. An attempt is made to optimize the clinical use of the nebulized drugs by addressing the comparison of pharmacological characteristics between the nebulized drugs with similar therapeutic action and deepening the understanding of their mechanisms of action.
出处
《中国实用儿科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第12期884-887,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics