摘要
结核病是全世界重点防控的一类传染病。全球结核病在1993年进入紧急状态,随着"千年发展目标"结核病防控战略的实施,全球结核病防控取得了巨大进展。2016年,全球进入"结核病终止策略"新阶段,这对结核病的诊断,尤其是潜伏性感染诊断和耐药结核诊断提出了更高的要求。概述了全球结核病疫情和防控情况,并对相关诊断技术的进行了比较,为今后结核病的精准防控提供参考。
As one of the infectious diseases,much focus is laid on the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of Tubercnlosis(TB)all over the world.Global TB infection was in a state of emergency in 1993,but with the implementation of"Millennium Development Goals",great progress has been made in global TB prevention and control.In 2016,the world comes into a new stage of " The END TB Strategy",and this puts forward higher requirements for the diagnosis of tuberculosis,especially for latent infection diagnosis and drug-resistant TB.This paper first summarizes the global TB epidemic and control situation,and compares the latest development of diagnostic technology,providing a reference for the further accurate early prevention and control of TB.
出处
《常州大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2016年第6期18-22,共5页
Journal of Changzhou University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(11532003)
江苏省高校自然科学研究面上项目(14KJB180001)
常州市应用基础项目(CJ20159033)
关键词
结核病
疫情
防治
诊断技术
Tuberculosis
epidemic
prevention and control
diagnosis