预防新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎喂养方式的研究进展被引量：4

Research progress of feeding methods in preventing neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis

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摘要新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)是导致早产儿死亡的主要疾病之一。目前临床一致认为,早产儿的喂养方式,包括乳类选择、开奶时间、增加奶量方式等,对新生儿NEC发病及复发影响较大,但临床对于预防新生儿NEC发生的标准喂养方式,迄今尚未达成共识。笔者拟就预防新生儿NEC喂养方式的研究进展进行综述,为进一步研究预防新生儿NEC的喂养方式提供参考依据。 Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis （NEC） is a devastating disease of premature infants and is associated with significant mortality. It is well established that the feeding strategies, such as the choice of milk, time of initiation of enteral feeds, and the rate of increasing milk play important roles on the incidence or reoccurrence of neonatal NEC. Currently there is no consensus among healthcare professionals on feeding methods in preterm infants. We review the research progress of feeding methods in preventing neonatal NEC in order to provide references for feeding methods in preventing neonatal NEC.

作者李玉田王玮刁敬军 Mirwoba Tabitha Nyakerario 陈媛

机构地区大连医科大学附属大连市儿童医院大连医科大学附属大连市妇产医院

出处《中华妇幼临床医学杂志（电子版）》 CAS 2016年第6期742-744,共3页 Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition)

基金国家人力资源与社会保障部2013年度优秀留学人员科研启动资金项目(人社厅函[2013]275号)~~

关键词小肠结肠炎坏死性乳人母乳喂养喂养预防 Enterocolitis, necrotizing Milk, human Breast feeding Feeding practice Prevention

分类号 R722.1 [医药卫生—儿科]

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