摘要
反式肩关节置换术(RTSA)是近年来肩关节重建手术中最具影响力的手术革新之一。这种假体设计在治疗肩袖关节病方面效果显著,可以有效缓解患者肩部疼痛及改善上举能力,其适应证已经扩展到肿瘤切除后肩关节重建、解剖型置换或关节表面置换失败后翻修等领域。但是其术后具有较高的并发症发生率,这给临床医生带来了很大的挑战。本文主要针对RTSA常见并发症的主要危险因素和防治对策做一文献综述。
The reverse total shoulder arthroplasty （RTSA） is one of the most significant surgical innovations in shoulder reconstructive surgery. The prosthesis design provides the patients of rotator cuff arthropathy significant improvement in pain relief and forward elevation. The indications have expanded to reconstruction surgery for tumor and revision surgery for the failed anatomical or resurfacing arthroplasty. However, the high rate of postoperative complications gives a great challenge for clinicians. This article reviewed recent literatures focusing on the risk factors and management of complications in RTSA.
出处
《中华关节外科杂志（电子版）》
CAS
2016年第6期74-77,共4页
Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition)
关键词
关节成形术
置换
手术后并发症
肩关节
Arthroplasty, replacement
Postoperative complications
Shoulder joint
