摘要
目的观察中药湿敷联合生化汤剂治疗产后会阴水肿的疗效。方法 80例自然分娩后的产妇随机分为治疗组与对照组,各40例。对照组常规消毒后仅使用碘伏消毒液湿敷,治疗组采用自制中药湿敷方剂会阴湿敷联合生化汤剂口服。观察治疗前及治疗后48 h 2组产妇会阴疼痛和肿胀情况。结果治疗后2组会阴疼痛、会阴水肿程度评分均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.01),且治疗组会阴疼痛评分、会阴水肿程度评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。治疗后,治疗组会阴疼痛和会阴水肿疗效评价均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运用中药湿敷联合生化汤剂治疗产后会阴水肿的疗效满意,操作简单,使用安全。
Objective To observe the effect of hydropathic compress with Chinese herbal medicine and Shenghua decoction in treatment of postpartum perineal edema. Methods A total of 80 puerperae after natural parturition were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group,with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given hydropathic compress with iodophor disinfectant,and the treatment group was given hydropathic compress with Chinese herbal medicine and oral administration of Shenghua decoction. The degree of pain at perineal area and perineal edema were evaluated before and 48 hours after treatment. Results Scores in assessment of perineal pain and edema by numeric rating scale were decreased in both groups after treatment（ P〈0.01）,and were lower in the treatment group than those in the control group（ P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）. The efficacy rate of perineal pain and edema remission were higher in the treatment group than those of controls,with significant difference（ P〈0.05）. Conclusion Hydropathic compress with Chinese herbal medicine combined Shenghua decoction is potentially effective to relieve the postpartum perineal edema.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第10期68-70,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
中药湿敷
生化汤
会阴水肿
疼痛
Hydropathic compress with Chinese herbal medicine
Shenghua decoction
perineal edema
pain
