摘要
目的分析2010~2014年甘肃省甲状腺癌的流行病学特征,揭示甘肃省甲状腺癌的流行现状。方法收集2010~2014年间在甘肃省肿瘤医院接受手术治疗的甲状腺癌患者542例,通过问卷调查和的临床检验方式获取资料,采用动态数列进行分析。结果研究共纳入甲状腺癌患者542例,女性431例,男性111例,总体平均年龄为（45.88±12.85）岁;以乳头状甲状腺癌为主,共496例,占91.51%;患者的TG以偏高组为主,共513例,占94.65%;甲状腺癌非微小癌患者共468例,占86.35%。492例患者有放射线史,占90.77%。结论甘肃省2010~2014年间甲状腺癌患者总数呈上升趋势,以女性为主,多集中在35~64岁,乳头状甲状腺癌最常见,患者的TG水平偏高且绝大多数具备放射线史,病灶多为非微小癌。
Objective To analysis the epidemiology characteristics of thyroid cancer in Gansu province from 2010 to 2014 and to reveal present situation of thyroid cancer.Methods 542 patients with thyroid cancer for surgical treatment were enrolled in Gansu provincial cancer hospital from 2010 to 2014.The data were collected through questionnaire and clinical examination.A dynamic sequence was used in this study.Results There were 542 patients with thyroid cancer in this study,431 cases of female,111 cases of male,the average age was（45.88±12.85）.The papillary thyroid carcinomas dominate a total of 496 cases,accounting for 91.51%;the high TG levels dominates a total of 513 people,accounted for 94.65%.A total of 468 patients with thyriod non-microcarcinoma accounting for 86.35%.492 patients had a history of radiation,accounting for 90.77%.ConclusionThe number of patients with thyroid carcinoma is on the rise in Gansu province from 2010 to 2014,which were mainly women,whose age concentrated in the 35~64 years.Thyroid carcinoma dominates in the pathology classification.The majority of patients with high TG levels have a history of radiation.In terms of size,thyriod microcarcinoma is less.
作者
满国栋
王军
刘勤江
王娟
安宁
Man Guodong Wang Jun Liu Qinjiang Wang Juan An Ning(Head and Neck Surgery Department, Gansu Tumor Hospi- tal, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730050, Chin)
出处
《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》
2016年第6期305-308,共4页
Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)
基金
甘肃省卫生行业科研计划管理项目(GWGL2014-88)
关键词
甲状腺癌
流行病学
Thyroid Carcinoma
Epidemiology
