摘要
碳点(碳量子点)是在紫外-可见光吸收区域具有有效吸收的、可多色发光的新型碳纳米材料,在生物医学、环境能源和催化领域有着重要的研究应用前景。但是,在过去的10年中,无论是自上而下还是自下而上的方法,所制备碳点的发光大部分集中在蓝光-橙光范围。最近,随着制备方法的改进,有多种方法制备出了红光或近红外发光的碳点。本文简述了近3年来各类代表性的制备碳点的方法,并主要介绍了红光或近红外发光碳点的制备新进展。
Carbon dot （or carbon quantum dot）, a novel carbon nanomaterial which has effective absorption, colorful fluorescence in the UV-Vis region, has great prospect to be applied in biomedicine, environment energy, and catalysis. However, in the past decade, no matter the top-down and bottom-up methods, most of C-dots emitted in blue-orange light. Recently, with the development of nanotechnology, various approaches have been exploited to prepare red-emissive or near-infrared emissive C-dots. In this paper, we briefly summarized the various preparation methods of carbon dots and mainly summarized the new progress in preparation of red or near-infrared emissive C-dots.
作者
侯昌顺
葛介超
HOU Changshun GE Jiechao(Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P.R. China)
出处
《影像科学与光化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第1期1-14,共14页
Imaging Science and Photochemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(51472252)资助
关键词
碳点
红光
碳纳米材料
carbon dot
red-emissive
carbon nanomaterial
