摘要
热带地区植物种类丰富,其中一些有毒植物具有较高的观赏、经济或药用价值。但因其有毒,容易给校园安全造成隐患。本文首次对海南大学儋州校区的有毒植物进行调查,并整理出了44科90属106种有毒植物。其中有毒植物种类较多的科主要为大戟科、夹竹桃科、苏木科和天南星科,分别占有毒植物总数的20.8%、11.3%、4.7%和4.7%。调查结果可以提高师生对有毒植物的安全意识,同时为这些有毒植物资源的开发利用奠定基础。
There is a rich variety of tropical plants,and some of the poisonous plants have high ornamental,economic or medical value. However,they pose potential safety hazards to the people living in the campus because of their toxicity. The paper first investigated on the poisonous plants in Danzhou Campus of Hainan University and collected 106 poisonous species,belonging to 90 genera of 44 families.The Euphorbiaceae,Apocynaceae,Caesalpiniaceae and Araceae were associated with greater species of poisonous plants,which accounted for 20.8%,11.3%,4.7% and 4.7% of the total number of the poisonous plants,respectively. On the one hand,this investigation would enhance people＇s precaution on the poisonous plants; on the other hand,mastering these poisonous plant resources facilitated the better exploitation and utilization of them.
出处
《热带农业科学》
2016年第11期99-105,共7页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
基金
海南大学科研启动基金项目(No.kyqd1620)
海南大学文化素质教育特色课程建设项目(No.HDTSKC201609)
2015年海南大学教育教学研究课题立项项目(No.hdjy1557)
海南省教育科学规划一般课题(No.QJY1251515)
关键词
儋州校区
有毒植物
调查
Danzhou campus
Poisonous plants
Investigation
