摘要
按照中国城市规模划分标准,北京、上海、天津、重庆、广州、深圳六座城市是中国"超大城市",它们既是中国综合实力最为雄厚的六座城市,也是构建世界城市网络的中国枢纽和中国构建全球伙伴关系网络中的有机组成部分。这些城市在经济总量上往往相当于中小型国家的经济规模,其市政组织架构完备、社会形态发育成熟、交通与通讯网络便捷、地理位置具有战略意义,且形成超越所在省市范围的经济辐射能力和资源集聚效应。一般意义上的城市国际资源整合能力,分别体现在城市对国际资源的"上行"争取能力、协同整合能力与区域分配能力上,并分别对应城市国际化发展顶层设计、中央与地方关系中的涉外因素和城市内部的府际协调三个问题,这也是决定中国超大城市的国际资源整合能力强弱和大小的三个要素。
According to the urban scale, the cities of Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Chongqing, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are China＇s megacities, which are not only the most powerful cities in China, but also the hub of the world city network and an integral part of China＇s global partnership network. As the foundation of international resource integration, the gross economy of these cities are often equal to the economic scale of certain small or medium-sized countries. They have a complete municipal organizational structure, a mature social structure, convenient transportation and communication networks, strategic location, and great economic radiation and resource aggregation effect beyond the scope of the provinces. Generally speaking, the capacity of international integration of cities is embodied in the city＇s ＂upward＂ capacity for international resources, coordination and regional distribution capacity, corresponding to the top-level design of urban international development, foreign-related factors between central and local relations and coordination within the inter-cities, which are the three elements to determine the integration capacity of international resources of China＇s megacities.
出处
《国际观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期53-68,共16页
International Review
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"一带一路沿线城市网络与中国战略支点布局研究"(项目编号:16ZDA016)
上海高校青年教师资助培养计划项目的支持(项目编号:YQ15ZP001)
关键词
城市国际化
超大城市
全球城市
城市外交
国际资源整合
Urban Internationalization
Megacity
Global City
City Diplomacy
International Resource Integration
