摘要
①目的探讨心理弹性训练联合信息支持对糖尿病并发肺结核患者创伤后成长及疾病不确定感的影响。②方法选取2012年10月~2013年10月我院呼吸科收治的糖尿病并发肺结核患者95例,按数字随机法分为对照组和观察组。对照组接受信息支持,观察组在接受信息支持的基础上接受心理弹性训练。分别采用创伤后成长量表(PTGI)、心理弹性量表及疾病不确定性量表(IUS)进行评测。③结果干预前,两组PTGI各维度评分和IUS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与干预前比较,干预后两组PTGI各维度评分和IUS较治疗前有明显改善,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后与对照组比较,观察组PTGI各维度评分和IUS评分有明显改善,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。④结论心理弹性训练联合信息支持可有效改善糖尿病并发肺结核患者的创伤后成长、降低疾病不确定感。
Objective To investigate the effects of resilience training combined with information support on illness uncertainty and post-traumatic growth in patients with diabetes combined tuberculo- sis. Methods A total of 95 cases diabetes combined tuberculosis from October 2012 to October 2013 were randomly divided into the control group( n =47) and observation group ( n =48) by digital ran- dom method.Patients in control group only received the information support,while patients in observa- tion group also received resilience training on the base of information support. The posttraumatic growth scale (PTGI) and illness uncertainty scale and resilience scale for adults(RSA)were used for the patients. Results Before training,there were no significant difference in scores of PTGI,IUS and RSA( P〈0.05).After training, the scores of PTGI, IUS and RSA were more improved than before training in the groups( P〈0.05);and the scores in PTGI,IUS and RSA were more significantly im- proved in the observation group than in the control group( P〈0.05). Conclusion Resilience training combined with information support can weaken the patient illness uncertainty and improve posttrau- matic growth.
作者
鲁学霜
郭向飞
赵雅宁
李淑杏
陈长香
LU Xueshuang GUO Xiangfei ZHAO Yan- ing et al(College of Nursing and Rehabilitation ,North China University of Science and Technolo- gy, Tangshan 063000 ,Chin)
出处
《华北理工大学学报(医学版)》
2017年第1期70-74,共5页
Journal of North China University of Science and Technology:Health Sciences Edition
基金
大学生创新项目(编号:X2016322)
关键词
心理弹性训练
肺结核
糖尿病
创伤后成长
疾病不确定感
Resilience training. Tuberculosis. Diabetes. Post-traumatic growth. Illness uncertain-ty