摘要
目的探讨个性化健康管理模式在老年干部病房患者中的应用过程及效果评价。方法将2014年6月—2015年12月在干部病房住院的218例老年慢性病患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予常规治疗和护理措施,观察组在对照组的基础上给予个性化健康管理,实施3个月后比较两组患者生活质量指标、心理健康指标及自我管理能力等情况。结果观察组患者在日常生活活动评定量表(ADL)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)得分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)得分、疾病认知程度以及自我管理能力等方面显著优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论个性化健康管理模式应用于老年干部病房,能有效提高患者对自身疾病的认知程度,改善患者心理状态,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To explore the application of personalization health management modes in the high -rank elderly wards patients, and its treatment result. Methods This study included a total number of 218 old age chronic illness patient in high -rank elderly wards in a general military hospital from June 2014 to December 2015, which were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group. The control group gave the conventional treatment and the nursing measure while the observation group gave personalized health management in control group's foundation, to compare life quality index, mental health index and self - management ability after 3 month. Results The observation group patients obviously surpassed the control group in Daily Life Activity Rating Scale (ADL), SelfRating Anxiety Scale (SAS) score, Selfrating Depression Scale (SDS) score, disease cog- nition degree as well as selfmanagement ability, and the difference had statistics significance (P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusion The personalized health management mode applies in the high -rank elderly wards can enhance the patient effectively to own disease cognition degree, improve the patient psychology and quality of life.
出处
《解放军医院管理杂志》
2016年第11期1087-1089,共3页
Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金
海南自然科学基金面上项目(20168363)
关键词
健康管理
个性化
老年干部病房
效果评价
health management
personalization
high -rank elderly wards
effect evaluation