摘要
目的:观察与分析护理干预在预防新生儿脐部感染中的临床效果。方法:随机抽取2012年6月-2015年6月于笔者所在医院出生的新生儿400例进行临床研究,通过随机数字列表法将所有新生儿随机分成对照组(200例)与研究组(200例)。对照组新生儿给予常规脐部护理服务,研究组新生儿则施行护理干预。观察和记录两组新生儿的脐部感染发生情况,并进行对比分析。结果:研究组新生儿的脐带脱落时间为(4.98±2.39)d,显著低于对照组的(7.87±3.71)d,脐周皮损率(0)显著低于对照组(18.0%),脐部感染率(1.50%)显著低于对照组(11.00%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预有助于降低新生儿脐部感染的发生率,值得在临床上进一步推广应用。
Objective: To study the clinical effect of nursing intervention on prevention of neonatal umbilical infection.Method: From June 2012 to June 2015, a total of 400 neonates born in our hospital were taken as the clinical research objects, and they were randomly divided into study group(200 cases) trod control group(200 cases).Neonates in the control group were treated with routine umbilical nursing, and the other neonates in the study group were treated with nursing intervention in order to compare and analyze their umbilical infection rate.Result: The shedding time of umbilical cord, umbilical skin lesion rate and umbilical infection rate in the study group were respectively (4.98± 2.39)d, 0 and 1.50%, which were significantly lower than (7.87 ± 3.71)d, 18.0% and 11.0% in the control group, and their differences were statistically significant(P〈0.05).Conelusion: Nursing intervention is helpful to reduce the incidence of neonatal umbilical infection.Thus, it is worthy of clinical application.
作者
王楠楠
杨曼曼
李慧
WANG Nan-nan YANG Man-man LI Hui.(Women and Children Health Care Center ofLuoyang, Luoyang 471000, China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2017年第2期83-85,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
新生儿
脐部感染
预防
护理干预
效果
Neonate
Umbilical infection
Prevention
Nursing intervention
Effect