摘要
目的探讨持续负压封闭引流对急性软组织创伤患者的影响。方法分析四川大学华西医院2014年2月~2016年4月收治的急性软组织创伤患者200例临床资料,依据引流措施不同分为对照组(传统引流组)100例和观察组(持续负压封闭引流组)100例。观察两组患者留置管道时间、置管耗费时间、引流舒适度满意率、创面愈合总有效率、并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者留置管道时间为(2.5±1.0)d,置管耗费时间为(3.1±1.2)d,均短于对照组的(5.6±2.4)、(7.0±2.6)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者引流舒适度满意率为100%,高于对照组的80%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者创面愈合总有效率为100%,高于对照组的73%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率为1%,低于对照组的26%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论持续负压封闭引流在急性软组织创伤患者中应用,可以提高引流效率和舒适度,利于创面愈合,降低并发症发生率,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore influence of continuous vacuum sealing drainage on patients with acute soft tissue trauma. Methods Clinical data of 200 patients with acute soft tissue trauma in Huaxi Hospital of Sichuan University from February 2014 to April 2016 were analyzed. They were divided into control group（traditional drainage group） of100 cases and observation group（continuous vacuum sealing drainage group） of 100 cases by different drainage. The lien pipeline time, catheter cost time, drainage comfort satisfaction rate, wound healing total effective rate, complication between two groups were observed. Results The lien pipeline time was（2.5±1.0）d, catheter cost time was（3.1±1.2） d in observation group, shorter than those in control group [（5.6 ±2.4）,（7.0±2.6） d], the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Drainage comfort satisfaction rate of observation group was 100%, higher than that of control group（80%）, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Wound healing total effective rate of observation group was100%, higher than that of control group（73%）, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Incidence rate of complication in observation group was 1%, lower than that in control group（26%）, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Continuous vacuum sealing drainage applied in patients with acute soft tissue trauma can increase drainage efficiency and comfort degree, promote wound healing, decrease incidence rate of complication, it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
雷娇
LEI Jiao(Department of Emergency, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 637000, Chin)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2017年第1期158-161,共4页
China Medical Herald
关键词
持续负压封闭引流
急性软组织创伤
影响
Continuous vacuum sealing drainage
Acute soft tissue trauma
Influence
