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护理干预在行介入治疗手术的先天性心脏病患者中的护理效果观察 被引量:7

Nursing Effect of Nursing Intervention in Patients With CongenitalHeart Disease Undergoing Interventional Therapy
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摘要 目的通过对比全面护理和常规护理在先天性心脏病患者介入治疗中的应用效果,分析全面护理干预措施的临床应用价值。方法选取2015年1月—2016年6月在我院进行介入手术治疗的先天性心脏病患者56例作为研究对象进行分组对照研究,随机分为实验组和对照组,对照组患者在介入手术治疗期间给予常规护理干预措施,实验组患者在介入手术治疗期间给予全面护理干预措施,观察并对比两组患者的临床有效率、一次性穿刺成功率、并发症发生率、手术时间以及住院时间等,分析全面护理干预措施在介入手术治疗中的应用价值。结果实验组患者的临床有效率为93.3%,对照组患者的临床有效率为80.8%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者一次性穿刺成功率为96.7%,对照组患者一次性穿刺成功率为84.6%,两组患者比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者并发症发生率为3.3%,对照组患者并发症发生率为11.5%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者的手术时间和住院时间短于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全面护理干预措施在介入手术治疗先天性心脏病患者中的应用效果显著,具有一定的临床价值。 Objective To compare the clinical application value of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with congenital heart disease by comparing the effect of comprehensive nursing and routine nursing. Methods 56 cases of patients with congenital heart disease interventional therapy as the research objects were divided in two groups from January 2015 to June 2016 in our hospital, were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, the control group were given routine nursing intervention during interventional therapy, the experimental group were given comprehensive nursing intervention during interventional therapy clinical observation and comparison, two groups of patients with efficiency, one-time puncture success rate, complication rate, operation time and hospitalization time, analysis of comprehensive nursing intervention in application of intervention value in surgical treatment. Results The clinical effective rate of experiment group was 93.3%, the control group of patients with clinical efficiency was 80.8%, with significant differences between the two groups(P〈0.05), the success rate of one-time puncture was 96.7% patients in the experimental group, the control group of patients with onetime success rate of puncture was 84.6%, statistically significant differences between two groups of patients(P〈0.05), patients in the experimental group the incidence of complications was 3.3%, patients in the control group, the complication rate was 11.5%, with significant differences between the two groups(P〈0.05). The operation time and hospitalization time of the experimental group were shorter than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05). Conclusion The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with congenital heart disease undergoing interventional surgery is significant, and it has certain clinical value.
作者 阎淑婷
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2017年第1期242-243,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 护理干预措施 介入手术治疗 先天性心脏病 临床效果 nursing intervention interventional surgery congenital heart disease clinical effect
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