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探讨剖宫产术后出血患者的护理及对剖宫产术后出血的预防 被引量:11

Nursing Care of Patients With Postpartum Hemorrhage After Cesarean Section and Prevention of Hemorrhage After Cesarean Section
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摘要 目的对剖宫产手术后出血患者临床护理方式进行研究分析,对预防剖宫产术后出血进行总结。方法选择2014年9月-2015年8月我院的86例剖宫产产妇进行了研究分析,对患者进行了回顾分析,探讨剖宫产产后出血患者的临床护理方式和预防措施。结果全部产妇有59例出血500~1 500 ml,27例出血1 500~2 000 ml,产妇的出血主要是子宫收缩乏力所导致的,然后是胎盘因素和凝血障碍。各类原因之间差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论剖宫产产妇出血主要是因为宫缩乏力,出血后提供护理干预,可以控制出血量。术前做好监测非常重要,对高危产妇进行辨别,合理使用缩宫素,能够预防术后出血。 Objective To study the clinical nursing methods of patients with postpartum hemorrhage after cesarean section. Methods 86 cases of cesarean section in our hospital from September 2014 to August 2015 were analyzed, the patients were retrospectively analyzed to explore the cesarean section postpartum hemorrhage in patients with clinical nursing methods and preventive measures. Results There were 59 cases of bleeding in all the patients ranged from 500 to 1 500 ml, and 27 cases of bleeding in all the patients ranged from 1 500 and 2 000 ml. The maternal hemorrhage was mainly caused by uterine atony, and then the placental factors and blood coagulation disorders. There was statistical difference between various causes(P〈0.05). Conclusion The cesarean section hemorrhage mainly because of uterine atony, provide nursing intervention after hemorrhage, can control the amount of bleeding. Preoperative monitoring is very important to identify high-risk mothers, rational use of oxytocin, can prevent postoperative bleeding.
作者 李薇薇
出处 《中国卫生标准管理》 2017年第3期192-193,共2页 China Health Standard Management
关键词 剖宫产术 产后出血 护理干预 预防手段 cesarean section postpartum hemorrhage nursing intervention preventive measures
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