摘要
目的探讨循证护理对慢性乙肝患者依从性及生活质量的影响。方法选取我院2014年9月至2015年8月收治的慢性乙肝患者112例为研究对象，随机分为实验组和对照组各56例。对照组采用常规护理，实验组在对照组的基础上采用循证护理干预，干预1个月，采用SF-36生活质量评分评价患者的生活质量，观察两组患者的治疗依从性、护理满意度评分及生活质量评分。结果干预后，实验组患者的治疗依从性明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈O．05）；实验组的生活质量评分明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈O．05）；实验组的护理满意度明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈O．05）。结论对慢性乙肝患者进行循证护理可以提高患者的治疗依从性和生活质量，患者对护理满意度比较高。
Objective To study the impact of evidence-based nursing on the adherence of patients with chron- ic hepatitis B and it＇s influence on their quality of life. Methods A total of 112 cases of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated in our hospital from September 2014 to August 2015 were selected as the research objects and were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group, 56 cases in each group. The control group received convention- al nursing intervention, while the experimental group were given evidence-based nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The patients of the intervention group was intervened for a month. The quality of life of the patients was evaluated by the SF-36 quality of life score. The adherence of patients, nursing satisfaction score and quality of life score of the patients of the two groups was compared. Results After intervention, the treatment adherence rate （96.4%） of the experimental group＇s patients was significantly higher than that of the control group （80. 4% ）, which was statistically significant （ P〈 0.05）. The quality of life score of treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group, which was statistically significant （ P〈 0. 05 ）. The satisfaction for nursing （98.2%） of the experi- mental group was obviously higher than that of the control group （ 80. 4% ） , which was statistically significant （ P〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusions The evidence-based nursing for patients with chronic hepatitis B can improve the treatment com- pliance of patients and their quality of life, with higher satisfaction.
作者
葛修茹
Ge Xiuru(Xuzhou Infectious Disease Hospital, Xuzhou 221000, China)
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2017年第3期362-365,共4页
international journal of nursing
关键词
慢性乙肝患者
循证护理
依从性
生活质量
Chronic hepatitis B
Evidence-based nursing
Compliance
Quality of life
