摘要
随着教育部启动"大学生创新创业计划训练"等建设项目,创新创业教育成为当前高校教育研究的热点问题。在物理学专业多年教学实践的基础上,以提升大学生创新创业能力为目标,共享各专业教学资源,从以下几个方面探究了创新创业教育与物理学专业教育的深度融合问题,构建了新的课程体系。它包括转变教育观念,设计课程体系,实现创新创业教育与专业课程教学内容的深度融合;创新创业教育与专业实践教育活动的深度融合;开设与创新创业教育相关的必修和跨专业选修课程,并与课内外创新创业实践教育相结合,构建"理论、实践课程双路融入,多向选择"的创新创业课程体系。在教学过程中,循序渐进,逐步融入,建立科学的创新创业实践教育方法,提升了大学生职业素养、提高了创新创业能力。
With the ＂innovative entrepreneurial training plan＂construction projects are stared incollegesby the Ministry of Education,it has become the hot issue of education research in universities.In this paper,on the basis of many year＇s physics teaching practice,in order to enhance college students＇ innovative ability,to share the teaching resources in the depth integration problem of the innovation and entrepreneurship education,physics professional education are explored from the following several aspects,and built a new curriculum system.It includes changing education idea,designing course system,realizing the depth integration of the innovation entrepreneurship education and the professional course as well as practice activities,establishing related elective and compulsory courses in innovation and entrepreneurship educationcombined with practice education activities in class inside and outside,and building curriculum system of innovation and entrepreneurship of＂double road integration of the theory and practice course,multidimensional choice＂;In the teaching process,we pay more attention to establish the science education method,promote college students＇professional quality,improve the innovation abilitygradually.
出处
《沈阳师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2017年第1期121-124,共4页
Journal of Shenyang Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
辽宁省教育厅2016本科教改立项一般项目(448)
关键词
创新创业
专业教育
课程体系
深度融合
innovation and entrepreneurship
professional education
curriculum system
depth integration
