摘要
目的:分析处方抗生素在医院住院部的不合理应用情况。方法:选取茂名市茂南区人民医院2014年1月至12月(甲组)与2015年1月至12月(乙组)在本院住院的患者,各挑选300张抗生素处方进行对比分析,比较这些处方中不合理的用药情况。结果:甲组处方中不合理处方总数为27张,溶媒选取不合理处方有3张,用量不合理处方有10张,疗程应用不合理处方有14张;乙组处方中不合理处方总数为9张,溶媒选取不合理处方有1张,用量不合理处方有3张,疗程应用不合理处方有5张。两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:本院住院部存在一些不合理使用处方抗生素的情况,而且发生率不低,但是此状态在时间的变化中也有所改善。
Objective To analysis of the irrational use of prescription antibiotics in hospital inpatient department. MethodsA total of 300 prescriptions of antibiotics were selected from January 2014 to December 2014（Group A） and from January 2015 to December 2015（Group B） in our hospital. Comparison of these prescriptions in the irrational drug use were made. ResultsA total of 27 prescriptions were unreasonable prescriptions, 3 unreasonable prescriptions were selected, 10 prescriptions were used irrationally, and 14 irrational prescriptions were used. In group B, the total number of unreasonable prescriptions was 9, the prescription of the solvent was unreasonable, the dosage was unreasonable, there were 3 prescriptions, and the unreasonable prescriptions were 5. The difference was statistically significant（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion There are some unreasonable use of prescription antibiotics in the inpatient department of the hospital, and the incidence is not low, but this state changes in time also improved.
作者
廖燕
LIAO Yan(Maoming Mao southern district people＇s hospital, guangdong Maoming 52500)
出处
《深圳中西医结合杂志》
2017年第1期189-190,共2页
Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
关键词
处方抗生素
医院住院部
不合理应用
Prescription of antibiotics
Inpatient department
Unreasonable application
