摘要
文章综述了国内外降低会阴切开率的干预方法,包括无创助产技术、无痛分娩技术、导乐分娩、水中分娩、第二产程坐式分娩、会阴按摩、会阴管理,并提出了降低我国会阴切开率的建议,包括明确会阴切开评估指标、探索适合我国国情的助产服务实践模式、提高我国助产士的核心胜任力、规范诊疗行为,为降低我国临床会阴切开率提供更多依据。
The paper reviewed the intervention methods to reduce the episiotomy at home and abroad, including noninvasive midwifery technique, painless delivery technique, doula delivery, water delivery, second stage sitting position delivery, perineal massage, pefineum management, and provided recommendations to reduce the episiotomy of China, including defining the evaluation criteria of the episiotomy, exploring suitable practice mode of midwifery service,improving the core competency of Chinese midwives, standardizing the diagnosis and treatment behavior, in order to provide more evidences for the options of clinical interven- tion to reduce the episiotomy.
作者
朱远
张爱霞
徐桂华
ZHU Yuan ZHANG Ai - xia XU Gui - hua(School of Nursing, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China)
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2017年第2期106-108,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
基金
南京市医学科技发展项目(YKK15157)
关键词
产妇
会阴切开
助产
maternal
episiotomy
accouche
