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膝关节置换治疗膝关节骨关节炎的效果及优越性分析 被引量:10

Analysis of the Effect and Superiority of Knee Arthroplasty in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
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摘要 目的:分析膝关节置换治疗膝关节骨关节炎的治疗效果及优越性。方法:选择2014年1月~2016年6月笔者所在医院收治的45例膝关节骨关节炎临床资料分析后,45例患者均行人工全膝关节置换术,分析治疗效果。结果:45例膝关节骨关节炎患者术后,经过6个月随访,根据HSS膝关节评分系统评价,膝关节治疗优30例,占66.67%,膝关节治疗良12例,占26.67%,膝关节治疗一般3例,占6.67%,治疗效果差0例,治疗优良率达93.33%;术前45例患者HSS评分(45.02±5.51)分,术后45例患者HSS评分(87.02±6.25)分,治疗后患者HSS评分明显优于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:膝关节置换治疗膝关节骨关节炎疗效显著,能明显改善患者的膝关节功能,保障患者的近期治疗效果,不过,患者远期疗效仍需继续观察研究。 Objective:To analyze the effect and advantage of knee arthroplasty in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.Methods:45 cases of osteoarthritis of knee joint were analyzed from Jan 2014 to Jun 2016,45 cases were treated with total knee arthroplasty and 45 cases were analyzed.Results:45 cases of knee osteoarthritis patients after 6months follow-up,according to the HSS knee score system evaluation,excellent knee joint treatment in 30 cases,accounting for 66.67%,12 cases of good knee treatment,accounting for 26.67%45 patients had HSS score of(45.02 ±5.51)before operation,45 patients had HSS score(87.02 ± 6.25) after operation,and the rate of treatment was 93.33%(P〈0.05).The HSS score of the patients was significantly higher than that before the treatment(P〈0.05).Conclusion:Knee joint replacement is effective in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee.It can improve the function of the knee joint and protect the patients' short-term therapeutic effect,however,the long-term curative effect still needs to be observed and studied.
出处 《中国医药导刊》 2017年第1期19-20,共2页 Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词 膝关节置换 膝关节骨关节炎 效果 Knee replacement Knee osteoarthritis Effect
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