摘要
目的:了解医护人员心理资本与婚姻满意度的关系。方法:采用心理资本量表和婚姻满意度量表对279名医护人员进行调查。结果:相关分析结果显示,心理资本与婚姻满意度呈显著正相关(r=0.127,P<0.05),婚姻满意度与心理资本4个维度中的自我效能、希望、乐观3个维度呈显著正相关(r=0.199,P<0.01;r=0.152,P<0.05;r=0.165,P<0.01),与韧性维度呈显著负相关(r=-0.169,P<0.01);回归分析结果显示,韧性、自我效能、乐观3个维度对婚姻满意度都有预测作用(P<0.01)。结论:心理资本与婚姻满意度呈正相关,其中自我效能、乐观对婚姻满意度有正向预测作用,韧性对婚姻满意度有负向预测作用。
Objective:To explore the relationship between psychological capital and marital satisfaction among med- ical staff.Methods: 279 medical staff completed psychological capital scale and marital satisfaction scale.Results:Psy- chological capital and marital satisfaction were significantly positively correlated(r = 0.127, P〈0.05).Self-efficacy, hope, optimism had significant positive correlations with marital satisfaction(r = 0.199,0.152,0.165 ; P〈0.05 ), and marital satisfaction had a significant negative correlation with resilience(r =-0.169, P (0.01);regression analysis showed that resilience,self--efficacy,optimism as three dimensions of psychological capital had predictive effect on marital satisfaction(P〈0.01).Conclusion=Psychological capital is positively correlated with marital satisfaction; self --efficacy and optimism dimensions of psychological capital have positive prediction effect on marital satisfaction, while resilience has a negative prediction effect on marital satisfaction.
作者
武春霞
闫卫军
WU Chunxia YAN Weijun(Lv Liang University ,Lvliang 033000,Chin)
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2017年第2期207-210,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
医护人员
心理资本
婚姻满意度
自我效能
Medical staff
Psychological capital
Marital satisfaction
Self-- efficacy