摘要
母亲甲状腺素是胎儿甲状腺激素的主要来源。育龄期妇女是甲状腺功能减退的高发人群,妊娠期甲状腺素缺乏损伤胎儿神经系统发育及智力。对妊娠妇女的甲状腺功能进行普遍筛查非常重要,有助于及时发现和治疗甲状腺功能减退,减少胎儿神经系统发育异常,避免认知功能障碍和智力水平低下,提高出生人口质量。
Maternal thyroid hormone is the main source of fetal thyroid hormone. Thyroid disease is common in women of childbearing age. The deficiency of thyroid hormone during pregnancy can impair the development of fetal nervous system and intelligence. Universal screening of thyroid function of pregnant women is very important,and timely detection and early treatment of hypothyroidism during pregnancy can effectively reduce the risk of cognitive impairment and low scores of intelligence quotient.
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2017年第2期216-219,共4页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
