摘要
目的调查统计宁夏血液中心2011-2015年全血及成分血液供应数量、种类及逐年变化情况,为成分血制备、临床合理用血提供资料。方法搜集2011-2015年宁夏血液中心全血及成分血供应数据,分析各年度供血总量、全血及各种成分血的用量及增长比例。结果 2011-2015年供血总量逐年递增,供全血量比例明显少于成分血,且呈递减趋势,各类成分血供应量递增,5年平均成分输血率达到了99.83%,2015年成分输血率达到峰值,为99.98%。结论成分输血理念深入临床,在临床应用过程中体现出的安全性、有效性、节约性日益突出,成分输血已经成为银川地区输血基本模式。
Objective To provide information for preparation of blood components and rational clinical use of blood by surveying and analyzing the supply,the types and the annual changes of whole blood and blood components in Ningxia Blood Center from 2011 to 2015. Methods The supply data of whole blood and blood components from 2011 to 2015 in Ningxia Blood Center were collected. The total amount of blood supply,the usage amount of whole blood and blood components in each year and their annual growth rates were analyzed. Results The blood supply during 2011-2015 increased year by year. The supply of whole blood was significantly less than that of blood components,and showed a decreasing trend. All kinds of blood components supply increased. The 5 year average transfusion rate for blood components reached 99. 83%,and the transfusion rate in 2015 peaked at 99. 98%. Conclusion The blood component transfusion has been popular in clinical application because of its safety,effectiveness and economical value. It has become the basic model of blood transfusion in Yinchuan area.
作者
柳芳梅
梁社玲
段彩红
李萍艳
巫芳
崔秀
LIU Fangmei LIANG Sheling DUAN Caihong LI Pingyan WU Fang CUI Xiu.(Department of Component Preparation, Ningxia Blood Center, Yinchuan 750002, China)
出处
《中国输血杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2017年第1期63-64,共2页
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
关键词
宁夏血液中心
临床供血
成分输血
Ningxia Blood Center
blood supply for clinic
investigation
