摘要
文学作为重现与消解历史的载体,被认为是再现历史的最佳媒介,因此冲绳文学带着民族的爱与恨书写着独属于冲绳的"他者"之痛。从最初非主流的边缘文学,到如今日本文学独具特色的重要组成部分,冲绳文学越来越多地受到世界学者的关注。本文以日本纯文学最高奖项芥川奖的3部冲绳作品为研究对象,追逐历史的车辙,跨越3个时代的变迁,从后殖民主义视角诠释冲绳从"他者"到"自我"的蜕变与重生书写,进而揭示冲绳作家对冲绳命运所倾注的伦理关怀和对民族未来的深度思考。冲绳作家在思索之后,开始对冲绳的未来进行透彻的探寻与大胆的构想,并借助文学书写幻想琉球王国的重生梦。
Worldwide scholars pay more and more attention to Okinawa literature which has turned into an important and special part of Japanese literature from marginal one. This paper takes the three novels of the Akutagawa Prize which is the top award for Japanese literature as objects, whose contents passed down the ages, and analyzes Okinawa＇s changes and epiphany from the perspective of ＂the other＂ and ＂self＂ based on post-colonialism. The paper reveals Okinawa writers＇ reflection on racial future and ethical concern about racial destiny. The word ＂epiphqny in the title＂ has the similar pronunciation with the word ＂Okinawa＂ in Chinese, which is also a pun for the brighter future of traumatic Okinawa.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期121-126,共6页
Foreign Language Research
基金
国家社科基金项目"战后冲绳文学的创伤书写研究"(15CWW011)
湖南省社科基金项目"冲绳文学中的‘巫鬼文化’的渊源与研究"(16YBX039)的阶段性成果
关键词
冲绳文学
芥川奖作品
后殖民
他者
Okinawa literature
novels awarded the Akutagawa Prize
post-colonialism
the other
