摘要
目的探讨手术室护理干预应用于微创经皮肾穿刺取石术患者的临床疗效。方法选取我院2014年7月至2015年6月行微创经皮肾穿刺取石术的182例患者,随机分为观察组和对照组各91例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上加强手术室护理干预。对比两组患者的焦虑程度、护理满意度和术后不良反应情况。结果 (1)入院时,两组患者的SAS评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);手术前,观察组的SAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组手术前的SAS评分明显低于入院时(P<0.05)。(2)观察组的护理满意度为98.90%,明显高于对照组的76.92%(P<0.05)。(3)观察组术后的不良反应发生率为3.30%,明显低于对照组的10.99%(P<0.05)。结论手术室护理干预应用于微创经皮肾穿刺取石术的效果显著,能够有效地缓解患者的不良情绪,提高护理满意度,降低术后并发症发生率,安全程度更高,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of nursing intervention in operation room in the application of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods 182 cases of patients undergoing minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy in our hospital from July 2014 to June 2015 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 91 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing intervention, while the observation group enhanced nursing intervention in operation room on this basis. The anxiety, nursing satisfaction degree and postoperative adverse reactions of patients were compared between two groups. Results （1）No statistical difference was found in the SAS score on admission between two groups （P〉0.05）. Before operation, the SAS score of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group （P〈0.05）. In observation group, the SAS score before operation was significantly lower than that on admission （P〈0.05）. （2）The nursing satisfaction degree of observation group was 98.90%, significantly higher than 76.92% of control group （P〈0.05）. （3）The incidence of postoperative adverse reactions of observation group was 3.30%, significantly lower than 10.99% of control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions The nursing intervention in operation room in the application of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy has significant effect, which can effectively relieve patients＇ bad mood, improve nursing satisfaction degree, reduce incidence of postoperative adverse reactions, with higher safety, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2017年第3期413-414,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
手术室护理干预
微创经皮肾穿刺取石术
护理效果
Nursing intervention in operation room
Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Nursing effect
