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甘肃省酒泉市肃州区妊娠早期碘营养不足与甲状腺功能减退的临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的了解甘肃省酒泉市肃州区妊娠早期妇女碘营养状态与甲状腺功能减退的相关性。方法以我院产科门诊2014年1月至2015年12月收治的1 650例妊娠早期妇女为研究对象,测定空腹尿碘及血清促甲状腺素(TSH)、甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPOAb)及游离甲状腺素(FT4)水平。结果 1 650例妊娠早期妇女中,中度碘缺乏占45.5%,甲状腺功能减退症患病率为22.8%、亚临床甲状腺功能减退症患病率为13.0%;轻度碘缺乏占39.0%,甲状腺功能减退症患病率为8.6%,亚临床甲状腺功能减退症患病率为21.0%;碘适量占15.5%,甲状腺功能减退症患病率为1.9%,亚临床甲状腺功能减退症患病率为7.9%;尿碘异常者甲状腺功能减退症患病率明显高于尿碘适量者,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论甘肃省酒泉市肃州区妊娠早期妇女碘缺乏现象严重,碘摄入不足是导致甲状腺功能减退的主要原因之一。
作者 王丽红
出处 《卫生职业教育》 2017年第5期150-151,共2页 HEALTH VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
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