摘要
目的 :深入了解精神科护士被患者伤害后的内心体验,为制定心理减压措施提供依据。方法 :采用质性研究中的现象学研究法,对12名受到患者伤害的精神科护士进行深入访谈,将获得的资料用Giorgi法进行分析。结果 :受伤害护士的内心体验包括受伤1~2天内的惊恐失措、角色冲突感及委屈、压抑感;7~14天内的无奈、无助、抑郁及渴望受到关心和重视;30~60天内产生的工作疲溃感及对职业的理解和适应。结论 :护理管理者应重视受伤害护士的内心体验,提供有效的情感支持和应对指导,维护精神科护士身心健康。
Objectives： To investigate the inner experience of psychiatric nurses after violence by patients in order to provide basis for developing psychological decompression measures. Methods： Twelve psychiatric nurses who were hurt by patients were deeply interviewed using the phenomenology study method of qualitative study. Collected information was analyzed using Giorgi method. Results： The inner experience of injured nurses included panic, sense of role conflict, grievance, helplessness, and oppression within 2 days from being hurt; helplessness and depression and craving for care and attention in 7-14 days after being hurt; feeling of tiredness and comprehension and adaptation to profession in 30-60 days after being hurt. Conclusion： The nursing administrators should pay attention to the inner experience of injured nurses and provide effective emotional support and cooing guidance to maintain the Dsvchosomatic health of osvchiatric nurses.
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2017年第3期297-300,共4页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2014-gh-219)
关键词
精神科
护士
质性研究
psychiatric department
nurse
qualitative research
