摘要
目的探究综合护理干预在提高中老年高血压患者防治依从性及改善其生活质量中的作用。方法将我院收治的90例中老年高血压患者纳入本次研究,按随机数字表法分为观察组(48例)和对照组(42例)。对照组在常规治疗的基础上进行常规护理干预,观察组则在此基础上实行系统性综合护理干预。对两组患者的临床疗效、治疗依从性及生活质量水平进行对比分析。结果护理干预后,观察组的SBP、DBP、BMI以及动脉硬化指数均低于对照组,观察组中依从性好的比例为75.00%,高于对照组的52.38%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的各项生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论系统性综合护理干预能够使中老年高血压患者的防治依从性得到提高,对其血压控制和临床症状缓解均十分有利,使其生活质量得到改善。
Objective To research the effect of systematic comprehensive nursing intervention on prevention and treatment compliance and improvement of quality of life in elderly patients with hypertension. Methods The 90 cases of elderly hypertension patients admitted to our hospital were included in this study, according to the random number table method, which were divided into the observation group （48 cases） and the control group （42 cases）. On the basis of conventional treatment, the control group was given routine nursing intervention. On this basis, the observation group was given the systematic comprehensive nursing intervention. After nursing intervention, the clinical curative effect, treatment compliance and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results After nursing intervention, the SBP, DBP, body mass index （BMI） and atherosclerosis index of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, the proportion of observation group in compliance with good was 75.00%, higher than that of the control group 52.38%, and the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. The scores of quality of life of the observation group were significant higher than those of the control group, there were difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Systematic comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the prevention and treatment compliance of elderly patients with hypertension, the blood pressure control and clinical symptoms are very favorable, so that the quality of life has been significantly improved.
作者
林秋娟
LIN Qiujuan(Department of Emergency, Xinglin Branch Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen Fujian 361022, China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第4期226-228,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
系统性
综合护理干预
老年高血压
生活质量
comprehensive
nursing intervention
senile hypertension
quality of life
