摘要
目的探讨雾化吸入利多卡因治疗慢性喘息型支气管炎急性发作的效果。方法选取我院2013年3月至2016年3月收治的98例慢性喘息型支气管炎急性发作患者,分成观察组与对照组,每组49例。对照组患者采取常规方法治疗,观察组在基础常规方法上予以雾化吸入利多卡因治疗,对比两组患者治疗后呼吸频率、心率、1 s用力呼吸容积(FEV1)及最大呼吸量(MVV)、二氧化碳分压值及动脉血压值的变化情况。结果治疗后,观察组患者的呼吸频率、心率、FEV1和MVV、二氧化碳分压值及动脉血压值均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论雾化吸入利多卡因治疗慢性喘息型支气管炎急性发作,效果明显,可缓解患者疾病症状,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of aerosol inhalation of lidocaine in the treatment of acute attack of chronic asthmatic bronchitis. Methods Ninety-eight patients with acute attack of chronic asthmatic bronchitis were selected in our hospital from March 2013 to March 2016, and they were divided into observation group and control group, with 49 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional methods, while the observation group was treated with conventional method combined with inhalation of lidocaine. The two groups were compared after treatment on respiratory rate, heart rate, FEV1 and MVV, carbon dioxide pressure and artery blood pressure. Results After treatment, the respiratory rate, heart rate, FEV1 and MVV, carbon dioxide partial pressure value, arterial blood pressure of the observation group were better than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Aerosol inhalation of lidocaine in the treatment of acute attack of chronic asthmatic bronchitis has significant curative effect, which can relieve the symptoms. It is worthy of clinical application.
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2017年第6期38-39,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
