摘要
目的研究采用自粘弹性绷带为无偿献血者包扎按压献血后穿刺点进行止血的效果。方法研究对象共530例,随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组262例,对照组268例,对照组用传统的三横指按压方法按压献血后的穿刺点进行止血,观察组采用自粘弹性绷带包扎按压献血后的穿刺点进行止血。观察及比较两组的止血时间、止血效果,并调查及比较两组对血站护理服务的满意度及认为护理服务是否人性化的评价。结果观察组止血时间明显少于对照组,观察组出现皮下瘀血或血肿例数明显少于对照组,观察组对血站护理服务的满意度及认为血站护理服务是否人性化的评价明显高于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论为无偿献血者采用自粘弹性绷带包扎按压穿刺点止血的方法,不仅能解决传统按压止血方法所造成的对献血者的不良影响,且能明显缩短穿刺点止血时间,提高献血者对血站护理服务的满意度,是一项充满人性化的服务举措。
Objective To explore the effect of self-adhesive elastic bandage for press the puncture point to stop bleeding to voluntary blood donors. Methods The study included 530 cases.They were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 262 cases in observation group ＂and 268 cases in control group. People in control group were treated with traditional three finger pressing method to press the puncture point after blood donation.And people in observation group were treated with self adhesive elastic bandage on the puncture point after blood hemostasis.Hemostatic time and hemostatic effect of the two groups were observed and compared.Evaluation of the blood nursing service satisfaction and whether humanized nursing service were investigated and compared. Results The hemostatic time in observation group was significantly less than that in control group.The appeared subcutaneous bleeding or hematoma of observation group were significantly less than the control group.The blood and nursing service satisfaction evaluationfor the humanized nursing service station of observation group were significantly higher than those of control group.There were significant differences between the two groups （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion Methods for blood donors with self-adhesive elastic bandage on the puncture point bleeding can not only solve the adverse effects of traditional methods of hernostasis on blood donors, but also can significantly shorten the bleeding time of puncture point,and improve blood donors satisfaction on nursing service.It is a full of humane service initiatives.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2017年第2期119-121,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
基金
广东省广州市番禺区科技计划项目(2014-Z03-62)
关键词
自粘弹性绷带
无偿献血者
穿刺点
止血
Self-adhesive elastic bandage
Voluntary blood donors
Puncture point
Hemostasis
