摘要
目的对高血压脑出血患者并发深静脉血栓(DVT)的护理方法对策进行研究。方法选取2012年1月~2016年1月于我院进行治疗的高血压脑出血并发DVT的患者共140例,对其进行护理干预,并对患者护理效果进行统计。结果观察组护理总有效(95.71%)显著高于对照组(80.00%)(P<0.05);同时观察组患者的DVT发生率(7.14%)和死亡率(0)均显著低于对照组(24.28%,15.71%)(P<0.05)。结论高血压脑出血发生DVT的原因包括卧床因素、运动原因、年龄因素、深静脉刺穿和护理意识较差,针对以上原因,我们提出了早期评估、血管护理、输液护理、体位和运动护理、抗凝护理、DVT护理、心理护理和健康知识护理的综合护理方法,提高患者的生存质量。
Objective To study the nursing countermeasure of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients complicated with deep vein thrombosis. Methods 140 cases of patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage complicated with DVT cured in our hospital from January 2012 to Janurary 2016 were selected and given nursing intervention. And the effect Of patient care was counted up. Results The total effective rate of the observation group （95.71%） was significantly higher than that of the contlrol groulb （80%） （P〈0.05）. At the same time, the incidence of DVT （7.14%） and mortality rate （0） in the observation group were significantly lower than ＇thoSe in the control group （24.28%, 15.71%） （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The causes of DVT in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage includes bed rest, exercise, age, deep vein puncture and nursing care. For the above reasons, We present an integrated approach to early assessment, vascular care, infusion care, postural and exercise care, antic0agulation, DVT care, psychological care, and health care. It greatly improve the quality of life of patieiats.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2017年第2期125-127,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
高血压
脑出血
深静脉血栓
护理
Hypertension
Cerebral hemorrhage
Deep venous thrombosis
Nursing
