摘要
简要回顾龙卷风的研究历史,综述国内外龙卷风的数据库建设、外场观测试验、发生的环境和气候特征、影响评估等研究进展,总结全球龙卷风的气候特征及国内外龙卷风预报预警业务的现状,展望中国龙卷风研究和预警业务发展的未来。
This paper presents a brief history of tornado research and reviews the current progress in database development, experiment projects, environment factor identification, climatology analysis, and impact assessment in the field of tornado research and development.And then it summarizes the global tornado climatic characteristics. Finally, it examines the present situation of tornado forecast and warning system and suggests the future directions for the Chinese research and development of tornado warning operational system.
作者
黄大鹏
高歌
叶殿秀
肖潺
HUANG Dapeng GAO Ge YE Dianxiu XIAO Chan(National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China)
出处
《科技导报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第5期45-53,共9页
Science & Technology Review
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41101517)
关键词
龙卷风
数据库建设
环境特征
气候特征
预警
tornado
database development
environment factors
climatology
tornado warning