摘要
目的:探讨载阿霉素介孔二氧化硅纳米粒(MSNs@DOX)对体外培养的人舌癌Tca-8113细胞增殖及凋亡的作用。方法:透射电镜(TEM)和氮吸附法对介孔二氧化硅纳米粒(MSNs)进行表征;紫外分光光度计检测阿霉素(DOX)释放行为;MTT法检测细胞增殖抑制作用;Hochest33342染色、流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡和周期分布;Western blot检测P53、Bcl-2、Bax和Caspase-3蛋白表达。结果:MSNs形态规则,分布均一,平均粒径、介孔孔径、比表面积和孔容分别为约30nm,19.59682nm、193.4296m2/g、0.947625cm3/g;MSNs细胞相容性良好;与单独DOX相比,载药组的细胞增殖抑制率及凋亡率更显著,且呈一定MSNs浓度依赖性(P<0.05);细胞明显阻滞于G0/G1期;P53、Bax、Caspase-3表达显著升高,Bcl-2表达显著降低。结论:该载药纳米传输系统有望用于舌癌治疗。
Objective: To establish a drug delivery system based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) for its potential role in promoting the anticancer efficacy of doxorubicin (DOX) on Tca-8113 cells. Methods: MSNs were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and N2 adsorption/desorption method. The drug release profiles of DOX from MSNs were monitored by UV--Vis. The anticancer effect of MSNs@DOX Was demonstrated by MTT assay, Hoechst 33342 staining, and flow cytometry. The related mechanism was explored by Western blot. Results: The particle size of MSNs was about 30 nm and its average pore size, surface area and pore volume were 19. 59682 nm, 193. 4296 m2/g and 0. 947625 cm3/g, respectively. MSNs displayed good cytocompatibility. MSNs@DOX inhibited the proliferation of Tca--8113 cells, induced apoptosis remarkably and arrested cell cycle at G0/G1 checkpoints. Western blot revealed remarkable up--regulated expression of Bax, p53 and caspase-3 and down--regulated expression of Bcl-2. Conclusion: Such a doxorubicin delivery strategy might be promising in tongue cancer therapy.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
北大核心
2017年第3期249-253,共5页
Journal of Oral Science Research
基金
中央高校自由探索-面上项目(编号:lzujbky-2015-293)
甘肃省卫生行业科研计划管理项目(编号:GWGL2014-06)