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抗甲状腺药物治疗导致粒细胞缺乏症36例患者临床资料分析 被引量:5

Clinical Presentations of 36 Cases of Antithyroid Drug-induced Agranulocytosis
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摘要 目的分析抗甲状腺药物(ATDs)导致的粒细胞缺乏症的临床特征。方法对北京协和医院14年间36例患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析和总结。结果发生粒细胞缺乏患者的年龄16~62岁。88.9%的粒细胞缺乏发生在大剂量ATD治疗时。91.7%是在治疗3个月内出现。最长1例患者为持续治疗8个月时发生粒细胞缺乏。99.4%的患者继发感染。结论ATDs诱导的粒细胞缺乏症,与年龄、性别无关。与药物种类无关,但存在剂量依赖性。 Objective In this article, we report and discuss the clinical presentation of antithyroid drug(ATD) -induced agranulocytosis. Methods We retrospectively studied 36 cases of ATD - induced agranulocytosis over the past 14 years in PUMC hospital. Results ATD - induced agranulocytosis patient's age ranged of 16 - 62 years old. 88.9% of ATD - induced agranulocytosis occured with a large ATD treatment. 91.7% patients occured in the first three month of drug therapy. A case occured agranulocytosis when 8 months duration. 94.4% patients occurs secondary infections. Conclusion This study showed that ATD - induced agranulocytosis considered to be dose dependent, not irrelevant to sex, age and the drug.
出处 《医学研究杂志》 2017年第3期87-90,共4页 Journal of Medical Research
关键词 粒细胞缺乏 抗甲状腺药物 甲巯咪唑 丙硫氧嘧啶 粒细胞集落刺激因子 Agranulocytosis Antithyroid drags Methimazole Propythiouracil Granulocyte clony - stimulating factor
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