摘要
目的探讨高频超声在先天性肛门闭锁中的诊断价值。方法选取2014年1月-2016年1月经手术治疗的先天性肛门闭锁患者44例,术前均行超声检查及X线检查。结果 44例患者均获得满意的超声检查图像,超声诊断低位肛门闭锁20例,高位肛门闭锁24例。术前X线诊断低位肛门闭锁15例,高位肛门闭锁29例。手术证实低位肛门闭锁19例,高位肛门闭锁25例。超声诊断符合率为95.5%,X线诊断符合率为81.8%,差异具有统计学意义。结论先天性肛门闭锁术前应用超声检查诊断准确率高,为外科手术方式的选择提供可靠依据。
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of high frequency ultrasound for diagnosing congenital anus atresia. Methods Forty - four patients with congenital anorectal atresia who underwent surgical treatment from January 2014 to January 2016 were selected for examination by uhrasonography and X - ray. Results All the 44 patients were satisfied with ultrasonic images, 20 cases of low anus atresia and 24 cases of high anus atresia were diagnosed by ultrasonography. Pre- operative x - ray examination showed low anal atresia of 15 cases and high anus atresia of 29 cases. Surgical operations con- finned low anal atresia of 19 cases and high anal atresia of 25 cases. The coincidence rate of ultrasound diagnosis was 95.5% and the coincidence rate of X - ray diagnosis was 81.8%, with statistically significant difference. Conclusion Ultrasonogra- phy has a high accuracy in the diagnosis of congenital anus atresia and provides a reliable basis for the choice of surgical pro- cedures.
出处
《现代医院》
2017年第3期450-451,455,共3页
Modern Hospitals
基金
广东省现代医院管理研究所科研项目(编号:201404)
关键词
先天性肛门闭锁
肛门直肠畸形
Congenital anus atresia
Anorectal malformations
