摘要
随着膝骨性关节炎的普遍发生,人工膝关节置换术(TKA)已成为治疗中晚期膝骨性关节炎的一种有效的治疗方法。术后常见的并发症是膝关节功能障碍,将直接影响着患者的生活质量。虽然目前手术技术及假体设计做了许多改善,但仍不能保证术后关节活动度达到满意效果。在临床中观察对比后,发现影响术后关节功能活动的因素有很多,手术只是提供了患者改善功能的条件,功能恢复程度直接可以反映手术的成功与否。使膝关节功能最大限度恢复,必须在治疗全程综合干预,通过治疗技术的不断改善和有效康复指导才能实现。该文就影响TKA术后膝关节功能恢复的诸多因素中的非手术因素做了简单综述。
With the widespread occurrence of knee osteoarthritis, knee replacement surgery has become the treatment of an advanced knee osteoarthritis effective treatment. A common complication after knee dysfunction, will directly affect the quality of life of patients. Although the surgical technique and implant design has done a lot to improve, but still cannot guarantee postoperative range of motion to achieve satisfactory results. In clinical observation after comparing factors affecting postoperative joint function fbund there are a lot of activities, surgery is only to provide the conditions improved patient function, functional recovery can be a direct reflection of the success of the surgery. Maximize the recovery of knee function, you must treat the entire integrated intervention, through continuous improvement and effective rehabilitation therapy guidance can be achieved. In this paper, a number of factors TKA postoperative knee function recovery in non-surgical factors affecting to do a simple review.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第6期69-70,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
