摘要
目的:探讨院前急救护理干预对急性脑出血(ACH)患者救治的效果。方法:选择2010年1月~2015年1月经我院急救车接送的180例ACH患者作为观察组,同期由家属护送的120例ACH患者作为对照组。观察组患者实施出诊指导护理、现场急救护理、转运途中急救护理和院内急救护理,对照组患者入院后实施急救。对两组患者的有效转运时间,ADL巴氏指数、并发症情况和死亡率进行比较和分析。结果:观察组患者的有效转运时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组平均ADL巴氏指数评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率、死亡率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对ACH患者实施院前急救护理干预可缩短有效转运时间,减少并发症,改善预后,提高生存率。
Objective:To investigate the effect of pre hospital emergency nursing intervention on patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage(ACH).Methods:180 patients with ACH in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2015 were selected as the observation group,and the patients with ACH in the same period were taken as the control group by.Observation and nursing of emergency visits,on-site emergency care,nursing transit emergency care and hospital implementation of patients,first aid patients in the control group after admission.The two groups were compared and analyzed in terms of effective transit time,ADL PAP index,complications and mortality.Results:The observation group of patients with effective transit time was significantly shorter than the control group(P〈0.05);the observation group average ADL Barthel index score was significantly higher than the control group(P〈0.05);the complication rate of the observation group,the mortality rate was significantly lower than the control group(P〈0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of pre hospital emergency nursing intervention for patients with ACH can shorten the effective transit time,reduce complications,improve prognosis and improve survival rate.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2017年第3期309-310,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
急性脑出血
院前急救
护理干预
Acute cerebral hemorrhage
Pre-hospital emergency care
Nursing intervention