摘要
目的探讨B族溶血性链球菌感染对孕妇的分娩方式和母婴安全性的影响。方法选取2014年5月-2015年5月嘉兴市妇幼保健院收治的75例B族溶血性链球菌感染的孕妇作为观察组,选取同时期74例健康孕妇作为对照组,对两组孕妇的分娩方式和最终母婴的安全性进行统计和分析。结果两组孕妇产钳助产方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在正常产和剖宫产方面比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组孕妇妊娠结局比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组新生儿并发症比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 B族溶血性链球菌感染对孕妇的分娩方式、妊娠结局和新生儿结局方面均有显著影响。应定期对妊娠中期和晚期孕妇进行该病菌的筛查,并给予发生感染的孕妇有效的抗菌药物治疗,以减少对孕妇和新生儿的影响。
Objective To explore the effect of group B Streptococcus infection on delivery modes,maternal and infantile safety. Methods Seventy-five pregnant women with group B Streptococcus infection treated in the hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 were selected as observation group,and seventy-four healthy pregnant women during the same period were selected as control group. The delivery modes,maternal and infantile safety in the two groups were analyzed statistically. Results There was no statistically significant difference in forceps delivery between the two groups（ P〉0. 05）. There were statistically significant differences in the rate of cesarean section,pregnancy outcomes,and neonatal complications between the two groups（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Group B Streptococcus infection affects delivery modes,pregnancy outcomes,and neonatal outcomes significantly. Group B Streptococcus screening should be conducted regularly during the second and the third trimesters of pregnancy,effective antibiotic treatment should be given to reduce the effects on pregnant women and neonates.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2017年第7期1444-1446,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
嘉兴市科技局项目(2016AY23062)
