摘要
产学研技术转移是一个复杂的系统,而关于产学研技术转移的研究往往视其为一个"黑箱",缺乏对系统内部运作机理的深入剖析。本文打开"黑箱"将产学研技术转移系统内部结构解析为技术创新和产业价值创造前后联结的两个阶段,并运用两阶段DEA方法对我国30个省区2010-2013年的产学研技术转移效率进行测算。测算结果表明我国产学研总体技术转移效率偏低,技术创新阶段是制约总体技术转移效率提升的瓶颈;各个省区技术转移优势环节不同,应该搭建全国统一的技术转移服务平台以充分发挥各省区自身优势弥补其薄弱环节。
The industry - university - research institute' s (IUR) technology transfer is a complicated system, and the researches on the IUR technology transfer system have been regarded as a "Black Box", in lack of an in - depth analysis of the internal op- eration mechanism. This paper opens the "Black Box" and divides the IUR technology transfer procedure into two relational sub -processes, including technological innovation and industrial value creation. Then this paper evaluates the IUR technology transfer efficiency of China' s 30 provinces from 2010 -2013, applying the two - stage DEA model. The empirical study results show that the overall efficiency is low, and the technical innovation stage is the bottleneck of the overall technology transfer effi- ciency ; the advantages in technology transfer of different provinces and regions are various, so a unified platform should be built up to make full use of their respective advantages of the provinces and regions and make up for weak links.
作者
余元春
顾新
陈一君
Yu Yuanchun Gu Xin Chen Yijun(School of Management, Siehuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, Siehuan, China Business School, Siehuan University, Chengdu 610064, Siehuan, China)
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第4期28-37,共10页
Science Research Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(G0117:2016.01-2019.10)
关键词
效率
产学研技术转移
两阶段DEA
efficiency
industry - university - research institute (IUR)
two - stage DEA