摘要
目的探讨miR-214对Hep G2细胞增殖及细胞周期的影响。方法 Realtime-PCR法检测肝癌细胞株SMMC-7721、Hep G2、SK-Hep-1、Huh 7、Hep3B及正常肝细胞L-02中miR-214表达量,并利用脂质体转染miR-214NC及miR-214 mimics,采用Realtime-PCR法检测转染效果;采用MTT法、流式细胞术分别检测miR-214对肝癌细胞活力、凋亡及细胞周期影响;蛋白印迹(WB)检测miR-214对肝癌细胞中细胞周期蛋白D1(cyclin D1),细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶4(CDK4),生存素(survivin)及增值细胞核抗原(PCNA)表达影响。结果 miR-214在肝癌细胞SMMC-7721、SK-Hep-1、Huh 7、Hep3B、Hep G2中表达量[分别为(1.25±0.10)、(1.43±0.10)、(0.95±0.09)、(0.98±0.01)、(0.82±0.08)]明显低于正常肝细胞L-02(2.52±0.23),其中Hep G2中miR-214表达量最低。miR-214 mimics组Hep G2细胞中miR-214表达量(2.38±0.23)明显高于miR-214 NC组(0.83±0.08),miR-214mimics组Hep G2细胞活力(0.37±0.03)明显低于miR-214 NC组(0.78±0.07);与miR-214 NC组比较,miR-214mimics组Hep G2细胞凋亡率明显升高,细胞周期阻滞于G1期,cyclin D1、CDK4、survivin及PCNA表达量下调,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论上调miR-214表达可抑制肝癌细胞增殖,其机制可能与调控细胞周期相关蛋白表达水平有关。
Objective To explore inhibitive effect of miR-214 on proliferation and cell cycle in hepatocellular carci- noma cells. Methods The expression of rniR-214 in hepatoceUular carcinoma cells of SMMC-7721 ,HepG2,SK-Hep-1, Huh 7, and Hep3B and normal liver cell L-02 was detected with realtime-PCR. Hepatocellular carcinoma cells were trans- fected with miR-214 NC and miR-214 mimics by liposome and the outcome of the transfection was determined with real-tirne-PCR. The cell viability, cell apoptosis and cell cycle was assessed with (3-( 4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphen- yl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and flow cytometry, respectively. The expression of cyclin D1, cyclin-depend- ent protein kinases (CDK4) ,survivin,and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) were detected with Western blot. Results The expression of miR-214 in the cells of SMMC-7721 ( 1.25±0. 10 ), SK-Hep-1 (1. 43 ±0. 10 ), Huh 7 (0. 95±0. 09) ,Hep3B (0. 98 ±0. 0) ,and HepG2 (0. 82 ±0. 08) were all lower than that in L-02 cells (2. 52±0. 23) and the expression of miR-214 was the lowest in HepG2 cells. The expression of miR-214 in rniR-214 mimics HepG2 cells (2. 38±0. 23 ) was higher than that in miR-214 NC HepG2 cells ( 0. 83±0. 08 ). The cell viability of rniR-214 mimics HepG2 cells (0. 37 ±0. 03) was lower than that of rniR-214 NC cells (0. 78±0. 07). Compared with those of the rniR-214 NC HepG2 cells ,the cell apoptotic rate was increased;cell cycle was arrested at G1 ;and expressions of cyclin D1, CDK4, survivin, and PCNA were down-regulated in miR-214 mimics HepG2 cells, with significant differences be- tween the two groups ( P 〈0. 01 for all). Conclusion miR-214 mimics inhibits HepG2 cell proliferation;the mechanism of the inhibitive effect may be related to the expression of cell cycle regulation related protein.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第4期614-617,共4页
Chinese Journal of Public Health