摘要
总结23例小儿心脏移植手术的护理要点,包括:小儿供心获取和保护要点,小儿心脏移植的手术配合要点,小儿心脏移植患者手术期容量管理,手术期体温的控制以及体外膜肺氧合和延迟关胸的护理。23例患儿术后平均住院(24.5±8.3)d,1例患儿出院后19个月死于原发性移植物衰竭,其余22例患儿均存活,心功能恢复至纽约心脏病协会心功能分级Ⅰ-Ⅱ级。
This paper summarized nursing points for earing 23 cases undergoing pediatric heart transplantation,including：characteristics of accessing and protection of hearts, collaboration in pediatric heart transplantation, nursing of capacity management, temperature controlling, extra- corporeal membrane oxygenation and delayed sternal closure during surgeries. The average length of hospitalization for 23 cases was 24.5-＋8.3 days,1 case died from primary graft failure after 19 months,the rest of 22 cases sur- vived,and cardiac function recovered to NYHA class Ⅰ-Ⅱ.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第4期414-417,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
心脏移植
儿科护理学
供心保护
延迟关胸
ECMO辅助
容量管理
Heart Transplantation
Pediatric Nursing
Heart Protection
Delayed Chest Closure
ECMOAuxiliary
Capacity Management
