摘要
2004年以来,荷兰一直是仅次于美国的世界第二大农产品出口国,且连续11年成为中国在欧盟的第二大贸易伙伴。随着中国与荷兰经贸合作的不断发展,中国农产品对荷兰的出口也成为学者们关注的研究热点。本文通过计算中国农产品出口荷兰市场的二元边际,并进行协整方程的实证分析,得出以下结果:荷兰市场规模对集约边际有推动作用,荷兰农业劳动生产率和固定贸易成本对其有抑制作用;荷兰市场规模对扩展边际抑制,荷兰农业劳动生产率和固定贸易成本推动扩展边际。为扩大中国农产品对荷兰的出口,本文针对影响中国农产品出口荷兰市场的不同因素,提出相应的对策建议。
Since 2004,the Netherlands has been the world's second largest agricultural exporter,after the United States.And the Netherlands in the EU has become China's second largest trading partner for 11 years.With the development of economic and trade cooperation between China and Netherlands,the export of agricultural products to the Netherlands also becomes a hot topic for scholars to concentrate on.In this paper,I analyze empirically by the calculation of binary margin of the agricultural export to Dutch market,and the co integration equation;the matching degree between agricultural exports to the Dutch market and the expansion of Dutch agricultural imports is not obvious.The Netherlands market size has a positive effect on the marginal margin,while Dutch agricultural labor productivity and fixed trade costs have an inhibitory effect on it;the Dutch market size inhibits expansion margin,and Dutch agricultural labor productivity and fixed trade costs have pushed the expansion margin.In order to expand exports of agricultural products to the Netherlands,this paper puts forward relevant suggestions based on various factors affect binary margin of our agricultural export to Dutch market.
出处
《世界农业》
北大核心
2017年第4期151-157,共7页
World Agriculture
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"两岸农产品贸易竞争关系及ECFA框架下合作"(编号:12YJAGAT002)
上海社会科学基金项目"中国新型城镇化背景下农民市场参与能力提升的渠道
机制及其政策研究"的阶段性成果
