摘要
随着"一带一路"战略的实施,我国海外投资迅猛增长,但也面临一系列新风险,主要表现在地区分布集中于高风险区,行业分布集中于高风险领域,投资主体身份敏感等;同时,"一带一路"沿线国家政治不稳定和市场经济建设不完善等固有缺陷,导致我国海外投资风险居于高位。而现有海外投资保险制度本应起到为我国海外投资保驾护航的作用,却存在双边投资条约数量和质量上的不足、国内险种单一落后、投保条件难以满足MIGA的要求等问题。对此,我国应增加和提升双边投资条约的数量和质量,强化MIGA制度的利用效果及设置灵活多变的险种,为中国企业"走出去"提供更强有力的保障。
With the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, China's overseas investment has grown rapidly, but it also faces a series of new risks as follows, the investment is concentrated in high-risk regions and high-risk industrial fields and the identities of investors are sensitive, etc. Mean- while, the inherent defects of the countries along the Belt and Road such as political instability and imperfect market economy make the high probability of China's overseas investment risk. And it has following problems in the existing overseas insurance system which should play the role in protecting overseas investment in China: the insufficiency of quality and quantity of the bilateral investment trea- ties, the singleness and backwardness of the types of insurance, and the difficulty to meet the requirements of MIGA and so on. So efforts should be made to increase and improve the number and quality of the bilateral investment treaties, strengthen the utilization effect of MIGA system, and set up flexible types of insurance, so as to provide a stronger protection for Chinese enterprises" "going out".
作者
高建勋
莫建建
GAO Jianxun MO Jianjian(School of Law, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China)
出处
《合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2017年第2期13-19,共7页
Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
“一带一路”
海外投资
政治风险
保险制度
the Belt and Road Initiative
overseas investment
political risk
insurance system