摘要
目的:探讨献血者血液筛查检测中丙氨酸氨基转移酶与病毒性肝炎的相关性,并进行分析。方法:在本单位检验科随机选取2013年3月—2016年6月送检的100000献血者的血液标本,对其进行丙氨酸氨基转移酶及病毒性肝炎相关指标的检测,进行其相关性分析。结果:100000献血者的血液标本中,共筛选出280例丙氨酸氨基转移酶超出正常值的不合格血液样品,占总样本数的0.28%,HBs Ag阳性样本数为550例,占总样本数的0.55%,抗-HCV阳性样本数为330例,占总样本数的0.33%,抗-HIV阳性样本数20例,占总样品数的0.02%。经检验,ALT不合格率与HBs Ag/抗-HCV阳性差异有统计学意义,有x2=8.563,P=0.003。结论:献血者血液筛查检测中丙氨酸氨基转移酶与病毒性肝炎的相关性较低,是否继续采用ALT指标来筛选血液样本还需进一步研究。
Objective： To explore and analyze the correlation between alanine aminotransferase and viral hepatitis in blood screening of blood donors. Methods： The blood samples of 100000 blood donors were randomly selected from March 2013 to June 2016, and the related indicators of alanine aminotransferase and viral hepatitis were detected. Results： Among 100000 blood samples of blood donors, 280 cases of unqualified blood samples with alanine aminotransferase beyond the normal value were screened out, which accounted for 0.28% of the total samples; 550 samples were HBsAg positive, which accounted for 0.55% of the total samples; 330 samples were anti-HCV positive, which accounted for 0.33% of the total samples; 20 samples were anti-HIV positive, which accounted for 0.02% of the total samples. After test, the difference of ALT failure rate and HBsAg/anti-HCV was of statistical significance, x2 =8.563, P=-0.003. Conclusion： The correlation between alanine aminotransferase and viral hepatitis in blood screening of blood donors was low, so it was necessary to carry out further study to determine to use ALT index to screen blood samples or not.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2017年第6期68-69,共2页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词
丙氨酸氨基转移酶
病毒性肝炎
献血
相关性
Alanine aminotransferase
Viral hepatitis
Blood donation
Correlation
